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Riad Taha : ウィキペディア英語版
Riad Taha

Riad Taha, ((アラビア語:رياض طه)) (1927 - July 1980), was a Shia Lebanese journalist and president of the Lebanese Publishers Association ((アラビア語:نقابة الصحافة اللبنانية)). He was assassinated when gunmen opened fire on his car. Perpetrators were never caught, but it was widely suspected that the assassination was ordered by the Syrian Intelligence.〔(Al Mustakbal: الاستخبارات - سورية في دائرة الاتهام منذ اغتيال المتني حتى تويني ) 〕 He was the head of the Lebanese Publishers Association from 1967 until his murder.
==Early life==
Taha was born into a Shiite family in Hermel, Lebanon, in 1927.〔
==Career==
Taha started very young as a journalist in the magazine ''At Talaeh'' ((アラビア語:الطلائع)) in 1945 when he was just 18. He also worked in the newspaper ''An Nidal wad Dunia'' ((アラビア語:النضال والدنيا)).
In 1947, just 20, he established the weekly ''Akhbar al 'Aalam'' ((アラビア語:أخبار العالم)) (meaning the News of the World) and was in Palestine in 1948 to cover the war there. In 1949, he established in Lebanon the Orient News Agency ((アラビア語:وكالة أنباء الشرق)), one of the first ever privately owned Arab news agencies.
In 1950, he started the publication ''Al Ahad'' magazine ((アラビア語:الأحد)) (literally The Sunday) which was unique with pioneering effort in its content and its supplements. He was also editor of the magazine which opposed the Baghdad Pact. Taha became an advocate of the Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser during this period.〔 In 1953, he launched the newspaper ''Al Bilad'' ((アラビア語:البلاد)) (meaning The Country).
In 1955, he founded the newspaper ''Al Kifah'' ((アラビア語:الكفاح)) (literally The Struggle) and his own publishing house called Dar al Kifah ((アラビア語:دار الكفاح)) that consolidated all his publishing activities. His also authored many books including:
*1950: ''Shafataan Bakheelataan'' ((アラビア語:شفتان بخيلتان))
*1958: ''Fi Tareeq al Kifah'' ((アラビア語:في طريق الكفاح))
*1963: ''Filisteen al Yawm, La Ghadan'' ((アラビア語:فلسطين اليوم، لا غداً))
*1973: ''Al I'laam wal Ma'raka'' ((アラビア語:الإعلام والمعركة))
*1974: ''Qissat al Wahda wal Infisal'' ((アラビア語:قصة الوحدة والإنفصال))
He was elected head of the Lebanese Publishers Association, a post he would hold continuously until his assassination in 1980.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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